[MLB-WIRELESS] meshing
Jason Hecker
jason at air.net.au
Mon Jan 21 12:48:20 EST 2002
The thing with meshing is you need each node to be able to be aware of who
it can talk to and best route packets on the behalf of others. From
reading stuff on the net OSPF (open shortest path first) protocol can do
this with not much fuss. Unfortunately, it's generally available
implementation is in GNU Zebra and it's built into Windows 2000 Server. If
most/all people use xBSD or Linux for their access points then running
Zebra isn't an issue. I'm not so sure others not so familiar with *NIX
would want to use Win2K Server. I don't think it's available on the lesser
Windows.
OSPF seems to be able to automatically make discoveries about what other
OSPF enabled routers (in our case wireless access points) are within reach
and dynamically modifies it's hosts routing tables to deal with it. They
all talk to each other such that one router knows who the other routers can
see, so the hidden transmitter/node problem is dealt with
automatically. The configuration isn't that tricky, you might just need to
set up what it calls areas (geographical zones for us) to help things along
a bit. If everyone used OSPF on their access points then getting access to
Melbwireless would be almost as simple as installing your access point,
putting up and aerial then you should be on (so long as you can see another
AP)!
This mesh alleviates the need for everyone to be able to see a central
backbone access point (which are far and few between at the moment) and
allow people to have a better chance of success at connecting.
We really do need to think about making a standard mini Linux distribution
that even your grandmother could install with the minimum of fuss that has
OSPF and all the necessary linux drivers and whatnot on it. Smoothwall is
really nice from that point of view so if we could make some OSPF and
wireless packages for it then that would be the simplest and easiest solution.
How many time did I say OSPF above?
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